Andorra

sixth-smallest nation in Europe, having an area of 468 km2 (181 sq. mi) and a population of approximately 85,000. Roughly ΒΌ the size of Rhode Island

Its capital Andorra la Vella is the highest capital city in Europe, at an elevation of 1,023 meters (3,356 ft.) above sea level.[6]

The official language is Catalan. although Spanish, Portuguese, and French are also commonly spoken.[1][7]

ECONOMY

Andorra's tourism services an estimated 10.2 million visitors annually. It is not a member of the European Union, but the euro is the official currency. It has been a member of the United Nations since 1993.

PEOPLE

In 2013, the people of Andorra had the highest life expectancy in the world at 81 years, according to The

History

Great (Charlemagne) granted a charter to the Andorran people in return for fighting against the Moors.

Lordship of the territory was the Count of Urgell and eventually by the bishop of the Diocese of Urgell. In 988, Borrell II, Count of Urgell, gave the Andorran valleys to the Diocese of Urgell in exchange for land in Cerdanya.[16]

The Parliament of Andorra is known as the General Council. The General Council consists of between 28 and 42 Councilors, they are the legislature and serve four years.

***Andorra has two princes: Bishop of Urgell (Catalonia, Spain) and The President of France.

Government

[In 1866, a Council General of 24 members elected by suffrage limited to heads of family, replaced the aristocratic oligarchy previously ruling the state.

No Army. twelve-man ceremonial unit remains the only permanent section of the Andorran Army, no fighting since the 1300's.

During emergencies or natural disasters, an alarm is called and all healthy men between 21 and 60 of Andorran nationality must serve.

This is why all Andorran law states to keep a rifle.

**The Parliament of Andorra is known as the General Council. The General Council consists of between 28 and 42 Councilors, as the members of the legislative branch are called. The Councilors serve for four-year terms.

population of Andorra is estimated at 85,458 (2014).

FUN FACTS

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Roller hockey is popular.

The Andorra national rugby union team has played in the French championship.