he Chinese employed a colored lacquer, created from gum arabic, egg whites, gelatin and beeswax. They applied mashed rose, orchid and impatiens petals put together with alum. This mixture was utilized to nails for a handful of several hours, leaves a shade ranging from pink to red. In the Chou Dynasty of 600 BC, Chinese royalty used gold and silver to boost their nails. A 15th century Ming manuscript cites red and black as the colors selected by royalty for preceding decades. My websites: vernis opi