February 28, 1851
Here begins the journal of Lenny Rubin, formerly a doctor. Tomorrow we leave Independence behind to begin our journey west to Sacramento. We must still purchase the supplies that our large farmwagon will hold to sustain us during our long trek.
I hope that the following skills will prove of some use along the trail: medical, carpentry, farming/animals, botany, cooking.
My wife and several friends of her sister's are going on this expedition to Sacramento. I hope that we are as successful as the others' journeys. Seems we have a lot to live up to. I'm an uncle and Julia is an aunt, it seems. Last week we received a letter from Tess telling us that she was married and had two children. When Kyleigh asked who Tess had married and the children's names, I read further. Turns out Tess married an Irishman named Nick Faull she met in New York a few years back. Her childrens names are Jacilia Arrietty Elizabeth and Mitchell Simon. I guess Kyleigh must know Nick, because her eyes lit up and she looked very excited. She told me that she met him back when Tess had and that she made a good choice in marrying him.
March 1, 1851 Took advantage of the package deal offered to me. What a relief not to have to shop for all that individually! Purchased 20 25-lb. kegs of gunpowder, 5 10-lb. sacks of shot. Purchased 12 oxen, 14 chickens, 4 milk cows. Purchased 25 blankets, 14 canteens, 1 checkers board and set, 1 deck of playing cards, 3 fishing nets, 4 fishing poles, 5 fishing spears, 6 lanterns, 20 16-oz. tins of lantern oil, 1 pail, 2 tents, 6 water kegs. From now on, no stopping until we are ready to drop in our tracks. Went gathering. We found edible Black Raspberries, edible Blackberries and edible Currants. Went gathering. We found edible Evening Primrose leaves and roots, edible Prairie Poppymallow roots and edible Currants. Got a late start; passed Blue River. Not much else to do, but cross our fingers, and hope the ice holds. Happened upon a fresh grave near Westport. A reminder of the hazards we all face on the this journey.
March 2, 1851 The good people of the wagon train hired me as their trail guide. Found a clean, well-formed ox skull a short ways from New Santa Fe; tempted to take it with me, but decided against it.
March 3, 1851 Commenced early today; saw Lone Elm.
March 5, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual. Passed some time near Blue Mound.
March 6, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual.
March 8, 1851 Nooned near Kansas River. Not much else to do, but cross our fingers, and hope the ice holds.
March 9, 1851 Today we have traveled 100 miles.
March 10, 1851 As expected, we made it to Saint MaryÕs Mission today.
March 11, 1851 We lost a chicken today. Heard some gunfire in the distance near Red Vermillion River. Much concern all around.
March 12, 1851 The weather turned very cold, and I decided to continue as usual. We were treated to a remarkably beautiful sunset near Scott Spring.
March 14, 1851 Near Alcove Spring, had a wagon train meeting to discuss our current circumstances. Saw Big Blue River, sight is most reassuring.
March 15, 1851 We were delayed at Big Blue River. We decided to wait our turn to cross. Not much else to do, but cross our fingers, and hope the ice holds.
March 16, 1851 There was a wedding in camp today not far from St. Joseph Road Junction. A joyous occasion in the wilderness!
March 17, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual. It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual.
March 18, 1851 With such cold weather, Kyleigh W. has frostbite. At this time, I will gradually warm affected area.
March 19, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual.
March 25, 1851 Angelo M. suffered a concussion. We're trying to rest here awhile.
March 26, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile. Saw The Narrows, sight is most reassuring.
March 29, 1851 We lost a chicken today. Our expectations of reaching ÒThe Coast of NebraskaÓ were fulfilled this day.
March 30, 1851 Heard some gunfire in the distance near Fort Kearny. Much concern all around.
March 31, 1851 A chicken died today. The weather turned very cold, and I decided to continue as usual.
April 1, 1851 Had a lengthy chat with Mr. Lumare today near Plum Creek.
April 4, 1851 It was extremely foggy early today. We figured it was best to continue as usual.
April 6, 1851 Nooned near OÕFallonÕs Bluffs.
April 7, 1851 The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual. Duststorm today. We hope for rain. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
April 13, 1851 We lost a chicken today.
April 15, 1851 Angelo M. came down with a bad cold, and I decided to rest here awhile.
April 17, 1851 Misplaced my guidebook at South Platte River today. Luckily we found it before leaving. Fording the river looks to be our best option. Our train lost 2 wagons and 4 people crossing the river today. Our wagon tipped over. We lost 1 8-oz. jar of aloe vera; 63 pounds of bacon; 4 pounds of cheese; 8 pounds of coffee beans; and various other items.
April 18, 1851 Passed the five hundred mile mark today. Enjoyed some good fiddle music today during our nooning near Ash Hollow.
April 21, 1851 After some concern that we were lost, we saw Courthouse and Jail Rocks in the distance.
April 22, 1851 Every day our journey comes closer to its end. Today we made it to Chimney Rock.
April 23, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. Heard some gunfire in the distance near Scotts Bluff. Much concern all around.
April 24, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual. Saw a grave dug up by wolves near Robidoux Pass Trading Post--bones scattered about. A most distressing sight!
April 25, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual. We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 10, 1851 Angelo M. came down with a bad cold, and I decided to rest here awhile. Today I saw Laramie River. Decided to caulk the wagon and float it across.
May 11, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. Mr. Lumare figured we would reach Fort Laramie today, and he was right. Came to Register Cliff.
May 12, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
May 13, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Just learned that one of the oxen was injured. WeÕre going to slow down.
May 14, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
May 15, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual.
May 16, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Rested for a time near Ayers Natural Bridge.
May 17, 1851 We lost a chicken today. We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 18, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 19, 1851 Came to North Platte River. Caulk the wagon and float it across, that is the way to go.
May 20, 1851 The wagon got stuck in the mud. Had to double-team the animals. Saw some Indians in the distance not far from Mormon Ferry Trading Post. No incident, but some concern. Passed Emigrant Gap. Road fair to middling.
May 21, 1851 Heard news of a murder and hanging last night near Willow Springs. Enough to send shivers down oneÕs spine.
May 22, 1851 The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual. Stopped near Independence Rock for a while. Had a lengthy chat with Mr. Lumare today near DevilÕs Gate.
May 23, 1851 Sang and told stories around the noon campfire near Split Rock.
May 24, 1851 Our expectations of reaching Three Crossings were fulfilled this day. Saw some Indians in the distance not far from Sweetwater River. No incident, but some concern. Fording the river looks to be our best option.
May 25, 1851 Today's wind whipped up a terrible duststorm. We shall continue as usual. Found some quicksand ahead. I decided to put weakest animal up front.
May 26, 1851 Just heard that there's quicksand ahead. Looks like we'll put weakest animal up front. Today's wind whipped up a terrible duststorm. We shall continue as usual. Mr. Lumare figured we would reach Ice Spring Slough today, and he was right.
May 27, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 28, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
May 29, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
May 30, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
May 31, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile. Arrived at Final Sweetwater River Crossing today. Fording the river looks to be our best option. Came to South Pass. Today came to Pacific Springs.
June 1, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Our expectations of reaching Dry Sandy were fulfilled this day.
June 2, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Every day our journey comes closer to its end. Today we made it to ÒParting of the WaysÓ. Today we reached Haystack Butte.
June 3, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
June 5, 1851 Stopped near Green River for a while. Caulk the wagon and float it across, that is the way to go.
June 6, 1851 Today we have traveled 1,000 miles! We laid by today near Branley Pass.
June 7, 1851 Came to Emigrant Spring. Stopped at noon near West End of the Sublette Cutoff and rested from our morningÕs labors.
June 8, 1851 Reached Thomas Fork about noon--about time! Caulk the wagon and float it across, that is the way to go.
June 9, 1851 Today we have traveled for 100 days. We tipped the wagon and lost 54 pounds of bacon; 2 pounds of coffee beans; 4 10-lb. sacks of dried beans; 7 5-lb. sacks of dried fruit; and various other items.
June 10, 1851 Our expectations of reaching SmithÕs Trading Post Site were fulfilled this day.
June 11, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
June 12, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. We saw a small party of coyotes today, just a mile or so west of Soda Springs. We saw a small party of coyotes today, just a mile or so west of Hudspeth Cutoff at Sheep Rock.
June 13, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Arrived at Buckskin Mountain today.
June 14, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
June 15, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. Nooned near Marsh Creek. Decided to caulk the wagon and float it across.
June 16, 1851 A chicken died today. The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
June 17, 1851 The ox yoke broke, and I decided to try to repair it. We were successful.
June 18, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. Made an early start this morning; passed Little Malad Spring.
June 19, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
June 20, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
June 21, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
June 22, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. The fog was awful this morning. We decided to continue as usual. The wagon train got caught in duststorm, and I decided to continue as usual.
June 23, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
June 24, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. Approached Raft River today. Some people in our wagon train are very tired of the journey. Decided to ford the river.
June 25, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. The wagon train got caught in duststorm, and I decided to continue as usual. Saw West End of the Hudspeth Cutoff, sight is most reassuring.
June 26, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual. These blasted mosquitoes! We've decided to continue.
June 27, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Mr. and Mrs. Billings came by for a visit today near City of Rocks; had a very nice chat. Encamped a while near Salt Lake Cutoff Junction.
June 28, 1851 We lost a chicken today. The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
June 29, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
June 30, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 1, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 2, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 3, 1851 Broke a wagon wheel today. We will try to repair it. We were unable to make the repair. We were able to replace it from supplies.
July 4, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. It is Independence Day and we're going to continue.
July 5, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual. Nooned at Hot Spring Valley.
July 6, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 7, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 8, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
July 9, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 10, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. The fog was awful this morning. We decided to continue as usual.
July 11, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
July 12, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Much grumbling today about Nick Tillman near North Fork of the Humboldt River. Decided to ford the river.
July 13, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 14, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Heard some gunfire in the distance near Emigrant Pass. Much concern all around.
July 15, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 16, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 17, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 18, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. We laid by today near Gravelly Ford of the Humboldt River. Decided to ford the river.
July 19, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
July 20, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 21, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Spotted a group of strangers. We decided to wait to see what they do. They approached us and we talked.
July 22, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile.
July 23, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 24, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. A sudden duststorm came up today. It seemed best to continue as usual.
July 25, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 26, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Came to French Ford Trading Post. Had a talk with some of the other folks in the wagon train.
July 27, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
July 28, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Sarah D. was bitten by a snake, and we're trying our best to use tourniquet/suction method.
July 29, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. Reached LassenÕs Meadows about noon--about time!
July 30, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
July 31, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
August 1, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Today our labors were rewarded with the sight of Big Meadows. Encamped a while near Humboldt Sink.
August 2, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
August 3, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
August 4, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. It was extremely foggy early today. We figured it was best to continue as usual. We endured a most unpleasant sandstorm today. We decided to continue as usual.
August 5, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
August 6, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
August 7, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. A sudden duststorm came up today. It seemed best to continue as usual.
August 8, 1851 Anthony F. has a sprain. I decided it is best to immobilize affected joint.
August 9, 1851 Broke a wagon wheel today. We will try to repair it. We were successful.
August 11, 1851 We were treated to a remarkably beautiful sunset near Ragtown.
Quite a joyous day! Kyleigh and Angelo were married today just ouside of Ragtown. The music that the two guitarists played was a little eerie, but quite beautiful, too. Kyleigh's dress was beautiful, with a square neckline and long sleeves. It was made by a young lady in our train named Sally Carson, who was married back at the Sweetwater River. Angelo's dark hair was actually combed, and his suit looked brand new. Turns out, he had just tailored it himself, and having been a tailor's apprentice back in Massachussetts, he was quite good. Looks like we'll get to Sacramento soon, maybe a month from now.
August 14, 1851 Camped today near Eagle Ranch Trading Post. Heard news of a murder and hanging last night near Mormon Station. Enough to send shivers down oneÕs spine.
August 15, 1851 Reached another prominent landmark today: Sierra Nevadas.
August 18, 1851 The morale in our wagon party is low. We are hoping to continue. Enjoyed a cup of coffee with Mr. Lumare today at noon near Carson Pass. We stopped along the trail to hunt. We obtained 192 pounds of meat. Went gathering. We found edible Elderberries, edible Oregon Grape berries and edible Blackberries. Went gathering. We found edible Black Raspberries, edible Sow Thistle leaves and edible Fireweed shoots. Went gathering. We found edible Oregon Grape berries and edible Burdock roots. Went gathering. We found edible Prickly Lettuce leaves, edible Dandelion leaves and roots and edible Sumac berries. Went gathering. We found edible Elderberries and edible Raspberries. Went gathering. We found edible Huckleberries, edible Currants, edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries and edible Sow Thistle leaves. Went gathering. We found edible Currants, edible Thistle stems and flowers and edible Black Raspberries. Went gathering. We found edible Sumac berries, edible Violet leaves, edible Burdock roots and edible Huckleberries. Went gathering. We found edible Currants and edible Plantain leaves. Went gathering. We found edible Currants and edible Sego Lily bulbs.
August 19, 1851 Went gathering. We found edible Yampa roots, edible Huckleberries and edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries. Went gathering. We found edible Sow Thistle leaves and edible Black Raspberries. Went gathering. We found edible Milkweed shoots, edible Serviceberries and edible Salsify roots. Went gathering. We found edible Raspberries and edible Stinging Nettle leaves (cook them first!). Went gathering. We found edible Wild Onion bulbs and edible Blackberries. Went gathering. We found edible Raspberries and edible Wild Onion bulbs. Went gathering. We found edible Sunflower seeds, edible Wild Onion bulbs and edible Prickly Lettuce leaves. Went gathering. We found edible Burdock roots and edible Thistle stems and flowers.
September 2, 1851 Went gathering. We found edible Serviceberries, edible Black Raspberries and edible Blackberries.
September 3, 1851 Went gathering. We found edible Sumac berries, edible Black Mustard greens and edible Raspberries. Went gathering. We found no edible plants. Went gathering. We found edible Juniper berries and edible Blackberries. Went gathering. We found edible Black Mustard greens, edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries and edible Serviceberries. Went gathering. We found edible Serviceberries, edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries, edible Rose hips and edible Sumac berries. Traded 60 dollars for 1 pig. Traded 1 pig for 40 10-lb. sacks of dried beans. Traded 1 set of clothing for 23 10-lb. sacks of dried beans. Traded 2 chickens for 14 5-lb. sacks of dried vegetables. Traded 44 dollars for 45 20-lb. sacks of potatoes.
September 6, 1851 We came upon some fallen rocks on the trail and decided to continue over the obstruction.
September 7, 1851 One of our wagon axles broke, and I decided to try to repair it. We were successful.
September 10, 1851 Commenced early today; saw Hangtown. Purchased 10 5-lb. slabs of lard, 70 pounds of pemmican, 4 25-lb. kegs of pickles, 75 20-lb. sacks of potatoes, 21 20-lb. sacks of rice, 25 pounds of salt pork, 3 30-lb. kegs of vinegar, 11 5-lb. boxes of yeast cake. Purchased 4 pounds of pemmican, 1 20-lb. sack of potatoes.
September 17, 1851 Will this journey never end! Today we have traveled for 200 days.
September 18, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
September 19, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
September 20, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
September 21, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
September 22, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
September 24, 1851 We lost a chicken today.
September 25, 1851 A chicken died today.
October 3, 1851 Sarah D. has a bad cold. We're going to rest here awhile.
October 5, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile. Passed SutterÕs Fort.
October 12, 1851 We stopped along the trail to hunt. We obtained 160 pounds of meat.
We arrived in Sacramento today. Turns out Tess wasn't the only one to get married. Seems like Evelyn, who's Kyleigh's dear friend, is married to Angelo's friend, Sam, and has a child named James. Looks like Tess had another set of twins while we were at Carson Pass, a boy and girl again. Their names are Riveria Alyce and Christopher Nicholas. They were born on September 9th and they are quite healthy. Tess's friends Liz and Ryan also are married and have a daughter, whose name is Ashley. Liz is expecting another child in February.
October 13, 1851 Well, all hell broke loose when Kyleigh found out that Andy married Sarah Ryers. Even though she and Angelo are both happily married, she was extremely jealous. When we told her to calm down, she wouldn't listen and she went off into her tent. There was another wedding today. It was between Sarah Durgin and Anthony Federico. Sarah's dress was also made by Sally Carson, and it was a creamy white with little white beads along the neckline, which was pointed. Anthony's clothes were tailored by Angelo. It was a beautiful wedding, and the music was sublime. Well, now that our journey has reached its end, we are all extremely honored to have been a part of this great piece of history.
My wife and several friends of her sister's are going on this expedition to Sacramento. I hope that we are as successful as the others' journeys. Seems we have a lot to live up to. I'm an uncle and Julia is an aunt, it seems. Last week we received a letter from Tess telling us that she was married and had two children. When Kyleigh asked who Tess had married and the children's names, I read further. Turns out Tess married an Irishman named Nick Faull she met in New York a few years back. Her childrens names are Jacilia Arrietty Elizabeth and Mitchell Simon. I guess Kyleigh must know Nick, because her eyes lit up and she looked very excited. She told me that she met him back when Tess had and that she made a good choice in marrying him.
March 1, 1851 Took advantage of the package deal offered to me. What a relief not to have to shop for all that individually! Purchased 20 25-lb. kegs of gunpowder, 5 10-lb. sacks of shot. Purchased 12 oxen, 14 chickens, 4 milk cows. Purchased 25 blankets, 14 canteens, 1 checkers board and set, 1 deck of playing cards, 3 fishing nets, 4 fishing poles, 5 fishing spears, 6 lanterns, 20 16-oz. tins of lantern oil, 1 pail, 2 tents, 6 water kegs. From now on, no stopping until we are ready to drop in our tracks. Went gathering. We found edible Black Raspberries, edible Blackberries and edible Currants. Went gathering. We found edible Evening Primrose leaves and roots, edible Prairie Poppymallow roots and edible Currants. Got a late start; passed Blue River. Not much else to do, but cross our fingers, and hope the ice holds. Happened upon a fresh grave near Westport. A reminder of the hazards we all face on the this journey.
March 2, 1851 The good people of the wagon train hired me as their trail guide. Found a clean, well-formed ox skull a short ways from New Santa Fe; tempted to take it with me, but decided against it.
March 3, 1851 Commenced early today; saw Lone Elm.
March 5, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual. Passed some time near Blue Mound.
March 6, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual.
March 8, 1851 Nooned near Kansas River. Not much else to do, but cross our fingers, and hope the ice holds.
March 9, 1851 Today we have traveled 100 miles.
March 10, 1851 As expected, we made it to Saint MaryÕs Mission today.
March 11, 1851 We lost a chicken today. Heard some gunfire in the distance near Red Vermillion River. Much concern all around.
March 12, 1851 The weather turned very cold, and I decided to continue as usual. We were treated to a remarkably beautiful sunset near Scott Spring.
March 14, 1851 Near Alcove Spring, had a wagon train meeting to discuss our current circumstances. Saw Big Blue River, sight is most reassuring.
March 15, 1851 We were delayed at Big Blue River. We decided to wait our turn to cross. Not much else to do, but cross our fingers, and hope the ice holds.
March 16, 1851 There was a wedding in camp today not far from St. Joseph Road Junction. A joyous occasion in the wilderness!
March 17, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual. It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual.
March 18, 1851 With such cold weather, Kyleigh W. has frostbite. At this time, I will gradually warm affected area.
March 19, 1851 It is mighty cold today. WeÕre going to continue as usual.
March 25, 1851 Angelo M. suffered a concussion. We're trying to rest here awhile.
March 26, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile. Saw The Narrows, sight is most reassuring.
March 29, 1851 We lost a chicken today. Our expectations of reaching ÒThe Coast of NebraskaÓ were fulfilled this day.
March 30, 1851 Heard some gunfire in the distance near Fort Kearny. Much concern all around.
March 31, 1851 A chicken died today. The weather turned very cold, and I decided to continue as usual.
April 1, 1851 Had a lengthy chat with Mr. Lumare today near Plum Creek.
April 4, 1851 It was extremely foggy early today. We figured it was best to continue as usual.
April 6, 1851 Nooned near OÕFallonÕs Bluffs.
April 7, 1851 The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual. Duststorm today. We hope for rain. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
April 13, 1851 We lost a chicken today.
April 15, 1851 Angelo M. came down with a bad cold, and I decided to rest here awhile.
April 17, 1851 Misplaced my guidebook at South Platte River today. Luckily we found it before leaving. Fording the river looks to be our best option. Our train lost 2 wagons and 4 people crossing the river today. Our wagon tipped over. We lost 1 8-oz. jar of aloe vera; 63 pounds of bacon; 4 pounds of cheese; 8 pounds of coffee beans; and various other items.
April 18, 1851 Passed the five hundred mile mark today. Enjoyed some good fiddle music today during our nooning near Ash Hollow.
April 21, 1851 After some concern that we were lost, we saw Courthouse and Jail Rocks in the distance.
April 22, 1851 Every day our journey comes closer to its end. Today we made it to Chimney Rock.
April 23, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. Heard some gunfire in the distance near Scotts Bluff. Much concern all around.
April 24, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual. Saw a grave dug up by wolves near Robidoux Pass Trading Post--bones scattered about. A most distressing sight!
April 25, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual. We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 10, 1851 Angelo M. came down with a bad cold, and I decided to rest here awhile. Today I saw Laramie River. Decided to caulk the wagon and float it across.
May 11, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. Mr. Lumare figured we would reach Fort Laramie today, and he was right. Came to Register Cliff.
May 12, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
May 13, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Just learned that one of the oxen was injured. WeÕre going to slow down.
May 14, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
May 15, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual.
May 16, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Rested for a time near Ayers Natural Bridge.
May 17, 1851 We lost a chicken today. We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 18, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 19, 1851 Came to North Platte River. Caulk the wagon and float it across, that is the way to go.
May 20, 1851 The wagon got stuck in the mud. Had to double-team the animals. Saw some Indians in the distance not far from Mormon Ferry Trading Post. No incident, but some concern. Passed Emigrant Gap. Road fair to middling.
May 21, 1851 Heard news of a murder and hanging last night near Willow Springs. Enough to send shivers down oneÕs spine.
May 22, 1851 The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual. Stopped near Independence Rock for a while. Had a lengthy chat with Mr. Lumare today near DevilÕs Gate.
May 23, 1851 Sang and told stories around the noon campfire near Split Rock.
May 24, 1851 Our expectations of reaching Three Crossings were fulfilled this day. Saw some Indians in the distance not far from Sweetwater River. No incident, but some concern. Fording the river looks to be our best option.
May 25, 1851 Today's wind whipped up a terrible duststorm. We shall continue as usual. Found some quicksand ahead. I decided to put weakest animal up front.
May 26, 1851 Just heard that there's quicksand ahead. Looks like we'll put weakest animal up front. Today's wind whipped up a terrible duststorm. We shall continue as usual. Mr. Lumare figured we would reach Ice Spring Slough today, and he was right.
May 27, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
May 28, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
May 29, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
May 30, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
May 31, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile. Arrived at Final Sweetwater River Crossing today. Fording the river looks to be our best option. Came to South Pass. Today came to Pacific Springs.
June 1, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Our expectations of reaching Dry Sandy were fulfilled this day.
June 2, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Every day our journey comes closer to its end. Today we made it to ÒParting of the WaysÓ. Today we reached Haystack Butte.
June 3, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
June 5, 1851 Stopped near Green River for a while. Caulk the wagon and float it across, that is the way to go.
June 6, 1851 Today we have traveled 1,000 miles! We laid by today near Branley Pass.
June 7, 1851 Came to Emigrant Spring. Stopped at noon near West End of the Sublette Cutoff and rested from our morningÕs labors.
June 8, 1851 Reached Thomas Fork about noon--about time! Caulk the wagon and float it across, that is the way to go.
June 9, 1851 Today we have traveled for 100 days. We tipped the wagon and lost 54 pounds of bacon; 2 pounds of coffee beans; 4 10-lb. sacks of dried beans; 7 5-lb. sacks of dried fruit; and various other items.
June 10, 1851 Our expectations of reaching SmithÕs Trading Post Site were fulfilled this day.
June 11, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
June 12, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. We saw a small party of coyotes today, just a mile or so west of Soda Springs. We saw a small party of coyotes today, just a mile or so west of Hudspeth Cutoff at Sheep Rock.
June 13, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Arrived at Buckskin Mountain today.
June 14, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
June 15, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. Nooned near Marsh Creek. Decided to caulk the wagon and float it across.
June 16, 1851 A chicken died today. The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
June 17, 1851 The ox yoke broke, and I decided to try to repair it. We were successful.
June 18, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. Made an early start this morning; passed Little Malad Spring.
June 19, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
June 20, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
June 21, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
June 22, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. The fog was awful this morning. We decided to continue as usual. The wagon train got caught in duststorm, and I decided to continue as usual.
June 23, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
June 24, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual. Approached Raft River today. Some people in our wagon train are very tired of the journey. Decided to ford the river.
June 25, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. The wagon train got caught in duststorm, and I decided to continue as usual. Saw West End of the Hudspeth Cutoff, sight is most reassuring.
June 26, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. The fog is as thick as pea soup. I reckon we'll continue as usual. These blasted mosquitoes! We've decided to continue.
June 27, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Mr. and Mrs. Billings came by for a visit today near City of Rocks; had a very nice chat. Encamped a while near Salt Lake Cutoff Junction.
June 28, 1851 We lost a chicken today. The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
June 29, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
June 30, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 1, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 2, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 3, 1851 Broke a wagon wheel today. We will try to repair it. We were unable to make the repair. We were able to replace it from supplies.
July 4, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. It is Independence Day and we're going to continue.
July 5, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual. Nooned at Hot Spring Valley.
July 6, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 7, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 8, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
July 9, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 10, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. The fog was awful this morning. We decided to continue as usual.
July 11, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
July 12, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Much grumbling today about Nick Tillman near North Fork of the Humboldt River. Decided to ford the river.
July 13, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
July 14, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Heard some gunfire in the distance near Emigrant Pass. Much concern all around.
July 15, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 16, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 17, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 18, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. We laid by today near Gravelly Ford of the Humboldt River. Decided to ford the river.
July 19, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
July 20, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 21, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Spotted a group of strangers. We decided to wait to see what they do. They approached us and we talked.
July 22, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile.
July 23, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
July 24, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. A sudden duststorm came up today. It seemed best to continue as usual.
July 25, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
July 26, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Came to French Ford Trading Post. Had a talk with some of the other folks in the wagon train.
July 27, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
July 28, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual. Sarah D. was bitten by a snake, and we're trying our best to use tourniquet/suction method.
July 29, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. Reached LassenÕs Meadows about noon--about time!
July 30, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
July 31, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
August 1, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. Today our labors were rewarded with the sight of Big Meadows. Encamped a while near Humboldt Sink.
August 2, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
August 3, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
August 4, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual. It was extremely foggy early today. We figured it was best to continue as usual. We endured a most unpleasant sandstorm today. We decided to continue as usual.
August 5, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
August 6, 1851 The eternal dust of the wagons ahead of us is most troublesome. We will continue as usual.
August 7, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual. A sudden duststorm came up today. It seemed best to continue as usual.
August 8, 1851 Anthony F. has a sprain. I decided it is best to immobilize affected joint.
August 9, 1851 Broke a wagon wheel today. We will try to repair it. We were successful.
August 11, 1851 We were treated to a remarkably beautiful sunset near Ragtown.
Quite a joyous day! Kyleigh and Angelo were married today just ouside of Ragtown. The music that the two guitarists played was a little eerie, but quite beautiful, too. Kyleigh's dress was beautiful, with a square neckline and long sleeves. It was made by a young lady in our train named Sally Carson, who was married back at the Sweetwater River. Angelo's dark hair was actually combed, and his suit looked brand new. Turns out, he had just tailored it himself, and having been a tailor's apprentice back in Massachussetts, he was quite good. Looks like we'll get to Sacramento soon, maybe a month from now.
August 14, 1851 Camped today near Eagle Ranch Trading Post. Heard news of a murder and hanging last night near Mormon Station. Enough to send shivers down oneÕs spine.
August 15, 1851 Reached another prominent landmark today: Sierra Nevadas.
August 18, 1851 The morale in our wagon party is low. We are hoping to continue. Enjoyed a cup of coffee with Mr. Lumare today at noon near Carson Pass. We stopped along the trail to hunt. We obtained 192 pounds of meat. Went gathering. We found edible Elderberries, edible Oregon Grape berries and edible Blackberries. Went gathering. We found edible Black Raspberries, edible Sow Thistle leaves and edible Fireweed shoots. Went gathering. We found edible Oregon Grape berries and edible Burdock roots. Went gathering. We found edible Prickly Lettuce leaves, edible Dandelion leaves and roots and edible Sumac berries. Went gathering. We found edible Elderberries and edible Raspberries. Went gathering. We found edible Huckleberries, edible Currants, edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries and edible Sow Thistle leaves. Went gathering. We found edible Currants, edible Thistle stems and flowers and edible Black Raspberries. Went gathering. We found edible Sumac berries, edible Violet leaves, edible Burdock roots and edible Huckleberries. Went gathering. We found edible Currants and edible Plantain leaves. Went gathering. We found edible Currants and edible Sego Lily bulbs.
August 19, 1851 Went gathering. We found edible Yampa roots, edible Huckleberries and edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries. Went gathering. We found edible Sow Thistle leaves and edible Black Raspberries. Went gathering. We found edible Milkweed shoots, edible Serviceberries and edible Salsify roots. Went gathering. We found edible Raspberries and edible Stinging Nettle leaves (cook them first!). Went gathering. We found edible Wild Onion bulbs and edible Blackberries. Went gathering. We found edible Raspberries and edible Wild Onion bulbs. Went gathering. We found edible Sunflower seeds, edible Wild Onion bulbs and edible Prickly Lettuce leaves. Went gathering. We found edible Burdock roots and edible Thistle stems and flowers.
September 2, 1851 Went gathering. We found edible Serviceberries, edible Black Raspberries and edible Blackberries.
September 3, 1851 Went gathering. We found edible Sumac berries, edible Black Mustard greens and edible Raspberries. Went gathering. We found no edible plants. Went gathering. We found edible Juniper berries and edible Blackberries. Went gathering. We found edible Black Mustard greens, edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries and edible Serviceberries. Went gathering. We found edible Serviceberries, edible Blue-bead Clintonia berries, edible Rose hips and edible Sumac berries. Traded 60 dollars for 1 pig. Traded 1 pig for 40 10-lb. sacks of dried beans. Traded 1 set of clothing for 23 10-lb. sacks of dried beans. Traded 2 chickens for 14 5-lb. sacks of dried vegetables. Traded 44 dollars for 45 20-lb. sacks of potatoes.
September 6, 1851 We came upon some fallen rocks on the trail and decided to continue over the obstruction.
September 7, 1851 One of our wagon axles broke, and I decided to try to repair it. We were successful.
September 10, 1851 Commenced early today; saw Hangtown. Purchased 10 5-lb. slabs of lard, 70 pounds of pemmican, 4 25-lb. kegs of pickles, 75 20-lb. sacks of potatoes, 21 20-lb. sacks of rice, 25 pounds of salt pork, 3 30-lb. kegs of vinegar, 11 5-lb. boxes of yeast cake. Purchased 4 pounds of pemmican, 1 20-lb. sack of potatoes.
September 17, 1851 Will this journey never end! Today we have traveled for 200 days.
September 18, 1851 The dust from other wagons has gotten bad. We decided to continue as usual.
September 19, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
September 20, 1851 We hope for some rain to settle the dust. For the time being, we'll continue as usual.
September 21, 1851 We're nearly choking on the dust of the trail. We've decided to continue as usual.
September 22, 1851 The other wagons are churning up thick dust. We're going to continue as usual.
September 24, 1851 We lost a chicken today.
September 25, 1851 A chicken died today.
October 3, 1851 Sarah D. has a bad cold. We're going to rest here awhile.
October 5, 1851 The animals are exhausted and can't continue. I've decided to stop and rest awhile. Passed SutterÕs Fort.
October 12, 1851 We stopped along the trail to hunt. We obtained 160 pounds of meat.
We arrived in Sacramento today. Turns out Tess wasn't the only one to get married. Seems like Evelyn, who's Kyleigh's dear friend, is married to Angelo's friend, Sam, and has a child named James. Looks like Tess had another set of twins while we were at Carson Pass, a boy and girl again. Their names are Riveria Alyce and Christopher Nicholas. They were born on September 9th and they are quite healthy. Tess's friends Liz and Ryan also are married and have a daughter, whose name is Ashley. Liz is expecting another child in February.
October 13, 1851 Well, all hell broke loose when Kyleigh found out that Andy married Sarah Ryers. Even though she and Angelo are both happily married, she was extremely jealous. When we told her to calm down, she wouldn't listen and she went off into her tent. There was another wedding today. It was between Sarah Durgin and Anthony Federico. Sarah's dress was also made by Sally Carson, and it was a creamy white with little white beads along the neckline, which was pointed. Anthony's clothes were tailored by Angelo. It was a beautiful wedding, and the music was sublime. Well, now that our journey has reached its end, we are all extremely honored to have been a part of this great piece of history.
