Appendix I

THE FRENCH GRANDE ARMÉE

Maison Militaire de l'Empereur (Military Household of the Emperor)

Commander-in-chief: Napoleon the First (Napoleon I) of the House of Bonaparte, His Imperial and Royal Majesty, By the Grace of God and the Consitutions of the Empire, Emperor of the French, King of Italy, Mediator of the Swiss Confederation, Protector of the Confederation of the Rhine, and Co-Prince of Andorra

Aides-de-camp to Napoleon: Rapp, Lauriston, Longuerne, Hammer de Claribooke, Lebrun, Mouton, Durosnel, de Narbonne, Pac (Pole), Prince Sanguszko (Pole)

Grand Marshal of the Palace: Géraud Christophe Michel Duroc, 1st Duc de Frioul

Grand Master of Horse: Armand A.L. Caulaincourt

Le Petit Quartier Impérial: Auguste Caulaincourt

Chamberlain: de Turenne

Topographic Service: d'Albe

Head of military intelligence: Sokolnicki (Pole)

Les Maréchaux des Logis: de Ségur and de Canouville

Interpreters: Wasowicz (Pole), de Mautort, Belabre, d'Iderville

Gendarmerie: Grand Prévôst Lauer

General Administration: Mathieu Dumas

Medical Service: Desgenettes

Chief Surgeon: Larrey

Inspector of Reviews: Viénot-Vaublanc

Grand État-Major Général (Army General Headquarters)

Chief of Staff: Major Général (Chief of Staff) Maréchal Louis-Alexandre Berthier, 1st Duc de Wagram, 1st Duc de Valengin, 1st Sovereign Prince de Neuchâtel

Artillery: de Lariboisière

— Chief-of-staff of artillery: GdB Lallemand

— Assistant chief of staff: Col. Marion

— Director of Grand Park: Col. Neigre

— Bridging Train: GdD Elbe (detached at Orsha)

Engineers: GdD Chasseloup-Laubat

— Chief-of-staff of engineers: Col. Liedot

— Engineering Park Director: Col. Montfort

— Topographic Service: GdD Sanson

Troops attached to MdE Berthier:

— French Elite Gendarmes [0.5 sq.]

— French 28th Chasseurs [2 sq.]

— Saxon Prince Albert Chevauxlegeres [1 sq.]

— Baden 2nd Line [1 btn.]

Northern Flank

— X Corps 30,000 (Pr, Po, Bv, We) Maréchal Etienne-Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre MacDonald, Duc de Tarente; GdB Terrier (Chief-of-staff)

Central Force under the Emperor's personal command

— Imperial Guard 30,000 (Fr, Po, Du, It, Pt, Sw, Sp) Maréchal Jean-Baptiste Bessières Duc d'Istrie (Guard Cavalry); Maréchal Pierre François Joseph Lefebvre Duc de Dantzig (Old Guard Infantry); Maréchal Adolphe Edouard Casimir Joseph Mortier Duc de Trévise (Young Guard infantry)

— Guard Cavalry Division: GdD Walther

— 1st Cavalry Brigade: GdB Lefevbre-Desnouettes

— Guard Chasseurs-a-Cheval [5 sq.]

— Mamelukes [0.5 sq.]

— 2nd Cavalry Brigade: GdB

— Guard Empress Dragoons [5 sq.]

— 3rd Cavalry Brigade: GdD Walther

— Guard Grenadiers [5 sq.]

— 4th Cavalry Brigade: GdB Krasinski

— Guard Polish Lancers [4 sq.]

— Polish Vistula Uhlans [0.5 sq.]

— 5th Cavalry Brigade: GdB Colbert

— Guard Dutch Lancers [4 sq.]

— 6th Cavalry Brigade: GdD Durosnel

— Elite Gendarmes [2 sq.]

— 1er Régiment des Eclaireurs de la Garde Impériale (Fr, It, Sp, Sw, Ge) Colonel Claude Testot-Ferry

— Artillery: Dubuar-Maren

— I Horse Battery of Old Guard [6 guns]

— II Horse Battery of Old Guard [6 guns]

— 1st 'Young Guard' Infantry Division: GdD Delaborde

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Berthezene

— 4th Voltigeurs [2 btns.]

— 5th Voltigeurs [2 btns.]

— 4th Tirailleurs [2 btns.]

— 2nd 'Young Guard' Infantry Division: GdD Roguet

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Lanaberre

— 1st Voltigeurs [2 btns.]

— 1st Tirailleurs [2 btns.]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Boyledieu

— Fusliers-Chasseurs [2 btns.]

— Fusiliers-Grenadiers [2 btns.]

— Artillery: Col. Villeneuve

— III Foot Battery of Young Guard [8 guns]

— 3rd 'Old Guard' Infantry Division: GdD Curial

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Boyer

— 1st Chasseurs [2 btns.]

— 2nd Chasseurs [2 btns.]

— I Foot Battery of Old Guard [8 guns]

— II Foot Battery of Young Guard [8 guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Michel

— 1st Grenadiers [2 btns.]

— 2nd Grenadiers [2 btns.]

— Dutch 3rd Grenadiers [2 btns.]

— Artillery

— II Foot Battery of Old Guard [8 guns]

— I Foot Battery of Young Guard [8 guns]

— Guard Artillery Reserve: GdD Sorbier

— Sapper Company of the Old Guard

— Guard Marines [2 companies]

— Foot Artillery: Col. Druout

— IV Foot Battery of Old Guard [8 guns]

— V Foot Battery of Old Guard [8 guns]

— VI Foot Battery of Old Guard [8 guns]

— Horse Artillery: GdB Desvaux St. Maurice

— III Horse Battery of Old Guard [6 guns]

— IV Horse Battery of Old Guard [6 guns]

— Guard Engineer Park: GdB Kirgener

— Attached to Imperial Guard 6,000 (Po, It, Sp) were many multinational units e.g. Vistula Legion, Velites of Turin and Florence, Spanish pioneer battalion.

— Vistula Legion Infantry Division: GdD Claparede

Second-in-command: GdB Chlopicki

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Chlopicki

— 1st Line 'Vistula Legion' [2 btns. 2 light guns]

— 2nd Line 'Vistula Legion' [2 btns. 2 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Bronikowski

— 3rd Line 'Vistula Legion' [2 btns. 2 light guns]

— Artillery

— XIII Foot Battery/8th Foot Art. Reg. [6 guns]

— Grand Quartier, Headquarter's guard, Equipages, Artillery General Park, Engineers and other services 13,000 (Fr, Sw, Po, Pt) there were attached few multinational units e.g. Portuguese Chasseur a Cheval, Polish Vistula Uhlan, Neuchatel (Swiss) Battalion.

— I Corps 3,000 (Fr, Ba, Me, Ge, Du, It, Sp, Po) Maréchal Louis-Nicolas Davout, Duc d'Auerstaedt, Prince d'Eckmühl; GdB Romeuf (Chief-of-staff); GdD Pernetti (Artillery); GdB Haxo (Engineers)

— Light Cavalry Division: GdB Girardin

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Girardin d'Ermenonville

— Polish 9th Uhlans [4 sq.]

— 2nd Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Bordessoulle

— 1st Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— 3rd Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— 1st Infantry Division: GdD Morand

— Infantry Brigade: GdB d'Alton

— 13th Light [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Gratien

— 17th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Bonnamy

— 30th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Artillery: ChdB Beroville

— I Foot Battery/7th Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— VII Horse Battery/1st Horse Art. Reg. [6 guns]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 2nd Infantry Division: GdD Friant

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Dufour

— 15th Light [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB van Dedem de Gelder

— 33rd Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: Col. Groisne

— 48th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Spanish Joseph Bonaparte Line [2 btns.]

— Artillery: ChdB Cabrie

— II Foot Battery/7th Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— V Horse Battery/3rd Horse Art. Reg. [6 guns]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 3rd Infantry Division: GdD Gerard

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Leclerc des Essarts

— 7th Light [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: Col. Baudinot

— 12th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Gerard

— 21st Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— 127th Line [2 btns. 2 light guns]

— Artillery: Col. Pelgrin

— III Foot Battery/7th Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— IV Horse Battery/3rd Horse Art. Reg. [6 guns]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 4th Infantry Division: GdD Dessaix

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Friederichs

— 85th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Leguay

— 108th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Hessen-Darmstadt Life [1 btn.] *

— Artillery: ChdB Thevenot

— IX Foot Battery/7th Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— II Horse Battery/5th Horse Art. Reg. [6 guns]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 5th Infantry Division: GdD Compans

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Dupellin

— 25th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Teste

— 57th Line [5 btns. 4 light guns] "The Terrible"

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Guyardet

— 61st Line [5 btns. 4 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Lonchan

— 111th Line [3 btns. 0 light guns] *

— Artillery: ChdB Klie

— XVI Foot Battery/7th Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— II Horse Battery/6th Horse Art. Reg. [6 guns]

— attached: Sapper Company

— Reserve Artillery

— III Foot Battery/1st Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— XVII Foot Battery/1st Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— VI Foot Battery/7th Foot Art. Reg. [8 guns]

— attached: Sapper Company

— II Corps 11,000 (Fr, Ba, Sw, Cr, Pt, Du, Ge, Po) Maréchal Nicolas Oudinot, Duc de Reggio

— III Corps 3,000 (Fr, Wu, Pt, Ge, Il, Du, It) Maréchal Michel Ney, duc d'Elchingen; GdB Goure (Chief-of-staff); GdD du Careil (Artillery)

— Light Cavalry Division: GdD Beurmann

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Gengoult

— 6th Lancers [3 sq.]

— 11th Hussars [4 sq.]

— Wirtemberg. 4th Horse Jagers [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Beurmann

— 4th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Wirtemberg. 1st Horse Jagers [4 sq.]

— Wirtemberg. 2d Horse Jagers [4 sq.]

— Artillery

— Wirtembergian [6 horse guns]

— 10th Infantry Division: GdD Ledru

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Gengoult

— 24th Line [2 btns.]

— Portuguese 1st Line [1 btn.]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Marion

— 46th Line [4 btns.]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Bruny

— 72th Line [4 btns.]

— Artillery: ChdB Ragmey

— XII Foot Battery/5th Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— V Horse Battery/6th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 11th Infantry Division: GdD Razout

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Compere

— Portuguese 2nd Line [1 btn.]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Joubert

— 4th Line [4 btns.]

— 18th Line [4 btns.] "The Brave"

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Henin

— 93rd Line [4 btns.]

— Artillery: ChdB Bernard

— XVIII Foot Battery/5th Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— VI Horse Battery/5th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 25th Infantry Division: GdD Marchand

— Wirtemberg. Tempor. Reg. [3 btns.]

— Wirtembergian Artillery

— Wirtemberg. I Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Wirtemberg. II Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Wirtemberg. I Horse Battery [4 guns]

— Reserve Artillery: Col. Verier

— XVI Foot Battery/1st Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— Wirtemberg. Reserve Battery [5 guns]

— Wirtemberg. light reg. guns [12 guns]

— Reserve Cavalry under Maréchal Joachim Murat, King of Naples, follow with central force

— I Reserve Cavalry Corps 3,900 (Fr, Po, Pr, Ge) Général de division Compte de Nansouty; Col. de Saint-Henry (Chief-of-staff)

— 1st Light Cavalry Division: GdD Bruyere

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Jacquinot

— 7th Hussars [4 sq.]

— 9th Lancers [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Pire

— 8th Hussars [4 sq.]

— 16th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB

— Polish 6th Uhlans [4 sq.]

— Polish 8th Uhlans [4 sq.]

— Prussian 2nd Conver. Hussars [4 sq.]

— Artillery

— VII Horse Battery/6th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— 1st Heavy Cavalry Division: GdD

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Bruno

— 2nd Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Bessieres

— 3rd Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Quenot

— 9th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— 1st Lancers [1 sq.]

— Artillery

— I Horse Battery/5th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— III Horse Battery/5th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— 2nd Heavy Cavalry Division: GdD Valence

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Reynaud

— 6th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdD Dejean

— 11th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Lagrange le Lievre

— 12th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— 5th Lancers [1 sq.]

— Artillery

— IV Horse Battery/5th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— IV Horse Battery/5th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— II Reserve Cavalry Corps 3,500 (Fr, Po, Pr, Wu) Général de division Compte Montbrun; Col. Wathiez (Chief-of-staff)

— 2nd Light Cavalry Division: GdD Pajol

— Light Cavalry Brigade: Col. Desirat

— 11th Chasseurs [3 sq.]

— 12th Chasseurs [3 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Burthe

— 5th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— 9th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Subervie

— Polish 10th Hussars [3 sq.]

— Wirtemberg. 3rd Horse Jager [3 sq.]

— Prussian 1st Converg. Uhlan [4 sq.]

— Artillery

— I Horse Battery/4th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— 2nd Heavy Cavalry Division: GdD Wathier

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB de Beaumont

— 5th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Richter

— 8th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Dornes

— 10th Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— 2nd Lancers [1 sq.]

— Artillery

— I Horse Battery/2nd Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— IV Horse Battery/2nd Horse Art. Reg.[6]

— 4th Heavy Cavalry Division: GdD Defrance

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Chouard

— 1st Carabineirs [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB de Lamotte

— 2nd Carabiniers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB des Eclaz

— 1st Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— 4th Lancers [1 sq.]

— Artillery

— III Horse Battery/1st Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— IV Horse Battery/1st Horse Art. Reg. [6]

Corps follow behind central force

— IV Corps 2,000 (It, Fr, Cr, Sp) Général de division Eugène de Beauharnais, Prince Français, Prince of Venice, Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy; GdB Guilleminot (Chief-of-staff); GdD de Vraincourt (Artillery); GdB Poitevin (Engineers)

— Italian Royal Guard: GdB Lecchi

— Italian Guard Infantry Brigade: GdB Lecchi

— Italian Royal Velites [2 btns.]

— Italian Guard Conscripts [2 btns.]

— Italian Guard Infantry [2 btns.]

— Italian Guard Cavalry Brigade: GdB Triaire

— Italian Honor Guard [2 sq.]

— Italian Guard Dragoons [2 sq.]

— Italian Queen's Dragoons [4 sq.]

— Italian Artillery: ChdB Clément

— Italian Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Italian Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Italian Horse Battery [6 guns]

— attached: Italian Sapper Company

— Light Cavalry Division: GdD Ornano

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Guyon

— 9th Chasseurs [3 sq.]

— 19th Chasseurs [3 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Villata

— Italian 2nd Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Italian 3rd Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Division: GM von Preysing-Moos

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GM von Seydewitz

— Bavarian 3rd Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Bavarian 6th Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GM von Preysing-Moos

— Bavarian 4th Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Bavarian 5th Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Artillery: Cpt. Wiedemann

— Bavarian Horse Battery [6 guns]

— 13th Infantry Division: GdD Delzons

— Infantry Brigade: GdB de St. Aubin

— 8th Light [2 btns. 2 light guns]

— 84th Line [4 btns. 2 light guns]

— Croat 1st Provisional [2 btns.]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Plauzonne

— 92nd Line [4 btns. 2 light guns]

— 106th Line [4 btns. 2 light guns]

— Artillery: ChdB Demay

— IX Foot Battery/2nd Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— II Horse Battery/4th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— attached: Sapper Company

— 14th Infantry Division: GdD Broussier

— Infantry Brigade: GdB de Sivray

— 18th Light [2 btns. 2 light guns]

— 53rd Line [4 btns. 2 light guns]

— Spanish Joseph Bonaparte Line [2 btns.]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Alméras

— 9th Line [4 btns. 2 light guns]

— 35th Line [4 btns. 2 light guns]

— Artillery: ChdB Hermann

— VII Foot Battery/2nd Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— III Horse Battery/4th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— attached: Sapper Company

— Reserve Artillery

— V Foot Battery/2nd Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— XII Foot Battery/12th Foot Art. Reg. [8]

— Italian II Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Italian VII Foot Battery [6 guns]

— attached: Pontoon Company

— VI Corps 3,500 (Bv) Général de division Marquis Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr

— III Reserve Cavalry Corps 2,400 (Fr, Bv, Sx, Du) Général de division Emmanuel, Marquis de Grouchy; Marquis de Jumilhac (Chief-of-staff)

— 3rd Light Cavalry Division: GdD Chastel

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Gauthrin

— 6th Hussars [3 sq.]

— 8th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Gerard

— 6th Chasseurs [3 sq.]

— 25th Chasseur [3 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Dommanget

— Bavarian Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Bavarian Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Saxon Lighthorse [4 sq.]

— Artillery

— IV Horse Battery/1st Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— 6th Heavy Cavalry Division: GdD Lahussaye

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Thiry

— 7th Dragoons [3 sq.]

— 23rd Dragoons [3 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Seron

— 28th Dragoons [3 sq.]

— 30th Dragoons [3 sq.]

— Artillery

— IV Horse Battery/6th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

— V Horse Battery/6th Horse Art. Reg. [6]

Right flank force under Napoleon's brother Général de division Jérôme Bonaparte, French Prince, King of Westphalia

— V Corps 1,500 (Po) Général de division Josef Antoni, Prince Poniatowski; GdD Fiszer (Chief-of-staff); GdD Pelletier (Artillery)

— Light Cavalry Division: GdD Kaminski

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Prince Sulkowski

— Polish 13th Hussars [4 sq.] "Silver Hussars"

— Polish 5th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Niemojewski

— Polish 4th Chasseurs [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Tyszkewicz

— Polish 1st Chasseurs [1 sq.]

— Polish 12th Uhlans [4 sq.]

— 16th Infantry Division: GdB Krasinski

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Mielzynski

— Polish 3rd Line [3 btns. 2 light guns]

— Polish 15th Line [3 btns. 2 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Paszkowski

— Polish 16th Line [3 btns. 2 light guns]

— Artillery: GdD Sowinski

— Polish III Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Polish XII Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Polish Sappers

— 18th Infantry Division: GdD Kniaziewicz

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Bieganski

— Polish 2nd Line [3 btns. 2 light guns]

— Polish 8th Line [3 btns. 2 light guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Potocki

— Polish 12th Line [3 btns. 2 light guns]

— Artillery

— Polish IV Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Polish V Foot Battery [6 guns]

— Polish Sappers

— Reserve Artillery: Col. Gorski

— Polish II Horse Battery

— Polish XIV Foot Battery

— Polish Sapper Company

— Polish Sapper Company

— Polish Pontoon Company

— VIII Corps 4,800 (We) Général de division Jérôme Bonaparte, French Prince, King of Westphalia and Jean-Andoche Junot Duc d'Abrantès; Col. Revest (Chief-of-staff); GdD Allix de Vaux (Artillery)

— Light Cavalry Division: GdB von Hammerstein

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB von Hammerstein

— Westphalian 1st Hussars [4 sq.]

— Westphalian 2nd Hussars [4 sq.]

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Wolf

— Westphalian Guard Chevauxlegere [4]

— 23rd Infantry Division: GdD Tharreau

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Damas

— Westphalian III Light Btn. [1 btn.]

— Westphal. 2nd Line [2 btns. 2 guns]

— Westphal. 6th Line [2 btns. 2 guns]

— Infantry Brigade: GM von Borstel

— Westphalian II Light Btn. [1 btn.]

— Westphal. 3rd Line [2 btns. 2 guns]

— Westphal. 7th Line [3 btns. 2 guns]

— Artillery: Cpt. Frede

— Westphalian I Foot Battery [8 guns]

— 24th Infantry Division: GdD von Ochs

— Infantry Brigade: GdB Legras

— Westphal. Guard Grenadiers [1 btn.]

— Westphal. Guard Carabiniers [1 btn.]

— Westphal. Guard Chasseurs [1 btn.]

— Westphalian I Light Btn. [1 btn.]

— Artillery: Cpt. Lamaitre

— Westphalian II Foot Battery [8 guns]

Reserve Artillery

— Westphalian Guard Horse Battery [6]

— Westphalian Sapper Company

— IV Reserve Cavalry Corps 2,400 (Po, Sx, We) Général de division Marie Victor de Fay, marquis de Latour-Maubourg; GdB Mathieu (Chief-of-staff)

— 4th Light Cavalry Division: GdD Rozniecki

— Light Cavalry Brigade: GdB Turno

— Polish 3rd Uhlans [3 sq.]

— Polish 11th Uhlans [3 sq.]

—Polish 16th Uhlans [3 sq.]

—Artillery

— Polish III Horse Battery [6 guns]

— Polish IV Horse Battery [6 guns]

— 7th Heavy Cavalry Division: GdD Lorge

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GM von Thielemann

— Polish 14th Cuirassiers [2 sq.]

— Saxon Garde du Corps [4 sq.]

— Saxon Zastrov Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Heavy Cavalry Brigade: GdB Lepel

— Westphalian 1st Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Westphalian 2nd Cuirassiers [4 sq.]

— Artillery

— Saxon II Horse Battery [6 guns]

— Westphalian II Horse Battery [6 guns]

Southern Flank

— VII Corps 3,700 (Sx) Général de division Jean-Louis-Ebénézer Reynier

— Austrian Corps 34,000 (Au) Feldmarschall Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg, Herzog von Krumau

Reserve in Poland and Prussia (several units marched to Russia in late stage of campaign 1812) attached to newly formed Left Flank

— XI Corps 5,000 (Fr, Du, Ge, Ne) Maréchal Pierre Augereau, Duc de Castiglione

Reserve in Germany (marched to Russia in late summer 1812) and attached to Left Flank

— IX Corps 13,500 (Fr, Po, Ba, Bg, He, Sx) Maréchal Claude Victor-Perrin, known as Victor, Duc de Bellune

Represented nationalities

— Troops from the French Empire

— Dutch from annexed Kingdom of Holland (Du)

— Flemish and Walloon from annexed Belgium territories

— Germans from annexed North Germany and left bank of the Rhine River (Ge)

— Italians from annexed Piedmont, Liguria, Tuscany, Parma and Rome (It)

— Poles (Po)

— Polish from Duchy of Warsaw

— Polish National Guard, depot companies and garrisons in defence of Duchy of Warsaw

— Polish in French service (Vistula Legion, 8th Chevauleger-Lancer, 1st and 3rd Guard Chevauleger-Lancer)

— Newly formed regiments during campaign in Lithuania

— Germans from Rhine Confederation

— Bavarians (Bv)

— Saxons (Sx)

— Westphalians (We)

— Württemberg (Wu)

— Baden (Ba)

— Berg (Bg)

— Hesse (He)

— other members of Rhine Confederation

— Italians from Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy (It)

— Neapolitans, majority never went to Russia, part garrisoned in Danzig, part were sent back to Naples (Ne)

— Swiss (Sw)

— Spanish (Sp)

— Croats (Cr)

— Portuguese (Pt)

— Illyrian, Dalmatian and Mediterranean minorities (Il)

— Prussians. There servised Prussian German, but also some Polish from Silesia, West and East Prussia (Pr)

— Austrian Corps under Schwarzenberg. (Au) This corps consisted of several nationalities:

— Polish and Ruthenian-Ukrainian from Galicia

— Bohemians and Moravians Czechs

— Croats

— German Austrians

— Hungarians, Slovaks, Serbs, Romanians, Ruthenian-Ukrainian