迎战后危机时代人民币汇率"被"升值
RMB's "Forced" Appreciation in the Wake of the Economic Crisis
王 历
中共贵阳市委党校
(GuiYang School of Central Committee)
【摘要】 人民币汇率"被"升值是一场涉及国际政治、经济利益的大博弈。后危机时代,全球汇率摩擦使人民币汇率"被"升值。在当前全球经济复苏仍不稳固的背景下,如果人民币短期大幅升值将会有大批出口企业倒闭,大批工人失业,农民工大规模返乡,造成中国严重的失业问题,引发社会动荡,给世界经济的复苏造成消极影响。为维护中国外贸安全和中国经济的平稳发展,捍卫中国经济建设取得的成果,必须深刻认识人民币汇率"被"升值产生的根源,揭示人民币汇率"被"升值博弈背后的实质,估足人民币汇率"被"升值的风险,确保人民币汇率在合理、均衡水平上的基本稳定,积极有效化解人民币汇率"被"升值的风险。
Abstract: Appreciation of the RMB exchange rate was in response to the adjustments to the global currency exchange rates post global economic melt-down. Under such dire economical climate, a sharp appreciation of RMB will cause bankruptcy of many export businesses, cause many factory workers to loose their jobs; and force majorities of migrant workers to return to their suburban homestead, compounding the already serious unemployment issues in China. This chain reaction will trigger social unrests, and de-rail the global economical recovery efforts. In the interest of safeguarding China's economical stability and to ensure its continuous growth, we must understand the root causes of the appreciation and carefully adjust our exchange rates accordingly.
【关健词】 后危机时代;人民币汇率;"被"升值
Keywords: post economical crisis era; RMB exchange rate; forced appreciation.
破格选拔党政领导干部的学理依据与现实基础初探
Pro's and Con's of Exceptional Selection of Party Cadres
寇政文
(中共黑龙江省委党校,哈尔滨 150080)
(Heilongjiang School of Central Committee,Harbin 150080 )
摘 要: 破格选拔党政领导是我国干部选拔任用中极为重要的途径之一。长期以来,学术界和社会民众也就这一问题就行了某些探讨;这种选拔和任用方式在实践中也被广泛应用。但是,真正从理性视角来探讨破格选拔党政领导干部问题的研究相对较少,对其学理依据和现实基础的全面分析仍显不足,这严重制约着破格选拔干部在理论上的深化和实践上的深入。我们从科学内涵、学理依据和现实基础三个角度对破格选拔党政领导干部的进行了积极的理性思考,从而得出了 "破格选拔任用党政领导干部是优化干部选拔的一条必然路径选择"这一结论。
Abstract: Exceptional selection of the party political cadres has long being one of the focal point of discussion for both academic communities and social groups. This practice is widely used. Yet there has been little justification of its implementation from theoretical point of view. We will attempt to analyze this procedure using scientific connotation, theoretical comparison, and practical basis to justify its merits.
关键词: 党政领导干部;破格选拔;科学内涵;学理依据;现实基础
Keywords: party political cadre; exceptional selection; scientific connotation; theoretical basis; practical basis.
贵阳市党政人才队伍建设研究
City of GuiYang's Party and Governmental Personal Development
陈亮
(中共贵阳市委党校 , 贵州 贵阳 550005)
(GuiYang School of Central Committee, GuiZhou 550005)
摘要: 党政人才队伍建设是一个动态的系统工程。贵阳市党政人才队伍建设取得了一些成效但也存在若干问题。我们只有建立党政人才创新选拔机制、创新培养机制、创新激励机制、创新监督管理机制、坚持党管人才的党政人才开发体系,才能为贵阳党政人才队伍的建设做出贡献。
Abstract: Party and governmental personal team building is a dynamic affair. In this aspect, City of GuiYang has been successful, but not without encountering some issues along the way. We will analyze the steps the City of GuiYang took to achieve this goal: utilizing innovation selection process; initiate innovative training system; creative incentive mechanisms; streamline the regulatory committee, and adhere to strict human resources rules.
关键词: 贵阳;党政人才;队伍建设;人才资源开发
Keywords: GuiYang; party and governmental personal; team building; human resource development.
现阶段贵州产业承接及产业选择的理念探析
GuiZhou Industrial Focus and Development
邢文杰
(贵州大学管理学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025)
(School of Management, GuiZhou University, GuiYang 550025)
摘要: 既往经济发展中贵州难以将资源优势有效地转化为经济优势,这与产业选择理念存有一定关联。在东部地区产业转移背景下,贵州可借此与经济发展领先的珠三角区域相联接,在自身经济发展较为落后且不具备经济辐射能力的前提下,在产业承接选择过程中厘清当下自身发展的基础条件并着力解决贵州农村经济发展问题,明确参与经济合作并尽可能使自身成为区域经济产业链条的"差异化"补缺角色。
Abstract: Traditionally, GuiZhou has had a hard time translating its rich natural resources into economic success. Poor industrial choice is partially to blame. However, with the current transfer of the industrial focus away from the eastern region, GuiZhou needs to seize this opportunity to form an economic partnership with the Pearl Delta Economic Circle. This partnership will help GuiZhou's rural economical development and help to make them into a part of the regional industrial production chain.
关键词: 产业承接;产业选择;贵州;
Keywords: industrial transfer; industrial focus; GuiZhou.
近五年来我国关于党务公开的研究综述
Evaluation of the Party Transparency in the Past Five Years
任冬梅1 李春来2
(1.华东师范大学政治学系,上海 200241;2.中共温州市委党校,温州,325027)
(1 Department of Political Science, Easten China Normal Unviersity,
Shang Hai 200241: 2 WenZhou School of Central Committee, 325027)
摘要: 党的十六届四中全会首次明确提出逐步推进党务公开,这是党的执政理念的新突破和提高党的执政能力的新举措。理论界围绕党务公开的内涵、党务公开的依据、党务公开的过程、党务公开存在的问题以及推进党务公开的路径等进行了研究,提出了各种看法。进一步加深对党务公开的理论研究,为贯彻落实科学发展观,全面推进社会主义民主政治建设提供理论指导,是理论工作者的重要任务。
Abstract: For the first time, the 16th Party Conference proposed the gradual transition to party transparency. It is indicative of willingness of the party to improve its governance. We will evaluate its current state of implementation and provide a summary of its progress and impasse. This sort of theoretical evaluation is necessary to further deepen our understanding of the rational behind the directives. So that we can provides the guidance to advance the socialist democracy theory.
关键词: 近五年来;党务公开;研究综述
Keywords: for the past five years; party transparency; research summary.
十六大以来民生问题研究述评
Citizen's Standard of Living Post 16th Party Conference
胡洪彬
(浙江旅游职业学院 社科部, 浙江 杭州 311231)
(ZheJiang Tourism Academy, Social Science Department, HangZhou 311231)
摘 要: 大力改善民生对落实科学发展观、提升执政能力、推动社会和谐发展等具有积极意义。改革开放以来,我国社会经济发展取得了巨大成就,但民生问题在当前依然存在,其根源主要在于政府公共服务政策与市场经济的不完善,相关制度的短缺,以及政府相关人员发展观念的片面化和民生意识的缺乏。当前要改善民生,必须转变发展观念,完善相关体制,大力发展经济,加大政府投入,促进社会中介组织的发展,此外,还要加强理论探索、比较分析和多视角多学科的综合研究。
Abstract: Improvement of citizen's standard of living will propel scientific development, improve governance capacity, and promote social harmony. Since the social reform, we have made great strides economically. However, due to the lack of coordination between the government's public policy and market economy, discrepancy of living standards still still exists. In order to close the gap, we need to increase awareness, widen development scope, increase governmental participation, and promote the development of the social intermediary organizations.
关键词: 十六大;民生问题;理论研究;述评
Keywords: 16th Party Conference; civil issues; theoretical research; commentary.
职业教育教师在构建和谐社会中的责任
Vocational Teachers' Roles in Promoting Social Harmony
吴怡
(贵州师范大学,贵州 贵阳 550001)
(GuiZhou Normal University, GuiYang 550001)
摘要: 《国家教育与改革发展规划纲要》指出:"教育优先、育人为本、改革创新、教育公平、提高质量",职业教育教师是"教育公平""素质教育"的具体实践者。职教教师的具体教育策略、措施和方法是否得当,直接影响到学生的成长和发展,也影响到学生的世界观人生观的形成,正因为这样,职教教师也就承担着创建和谐社会的责任,履行好这个职责,是每一个职教教师应尽的义务。
Abstract: "National Education Reform Plan" proposed "education first, etiquette oriented, promote innovation, education equality, and improve quality". Vocational teachers' educational strategy and implementation will directly affect students' world view. As such, it is very vocational teacher' duty to contribute in shaping a harmonious society.
关键词: 职业教育教师;和谐社会;构建;责任
Keywords: vocational teacher; social harmony; construction; duty.
多媒体教学在实践中的应用
Multimedia Education in Practice
李昌欣
(中共贵阳市委党校 贵州 贵阳550005)
(GuiYang School of Central Committee, GuiZhou 550005)
摘要: 随着多媒体技术的日趋完善,多媒体教学被越来越多地应用于课堂。多媒体教学较传统的教学模式来说,不仅扩大了课堂教学的信息量,而且增强了教学内容的生动性和形象性,并以其生动的表现形式、便捷的操作方式赢得了广大教师的青睐。多媒体教学必然会给我们的教育带来更多的方式,进一步促进教育的发展。
Abstract: With the maturity of the multimedia technology, it is increasing being used in classrooms. Compared to the traditional teaching methods, it has the advantages of providing unlimited resources, courtesy of the internet. It also provides a vivid and descriptive presentation that will make learning a more receptive to students.
关键词: 多媒体教学;传统教学;信息量;生动性;形象性
Keywords: multimedia teaching; traditional teaching; resources; vivid; description.
基于网络技术的党校系统研究式教学探索
Integration of Web-based Teaching Into Party School Research Methods
郑树旭
[摘要] 党校系统的研究式教学是倡导以学员的自主性学习为基础的一种全新的教学模式,基于网络技术的党校系统研究式教学以网络技术为媒介和手段,充分发挥网络技术在研究式教学中的作用,旨在培养学员的学习力和创造力。文章拟通过论述党校主体班教学如何在基于网络技术条件下进行研究式教学,探索适合党校主体班教学的新的教学模式。
Abstract: Party school's research style teaching technique is a new education model that promotes student self reliance via internet. With the aid of the network, students are able to increase their earning capacity and creativity. This article will discuss how web-based teaching assisted the party main class in real life.
[关键词] 网络技术 研究式教学 党校主体班
Keywords: web technique; research instruction; party main class.
学习型农村基层党组织:一个富有创造性的系统工程
An Innovative Systematic Project: Learning Party Organization
宋庆森 宋珂珂2
(黑龙江省委党校 哈尔滨 150080,江苏省委党校 南京 210000)
(Heilongjiang School of Central Committee, Harbin 150080,
JiangSu School of Central Committee, NanJing 210000 )
摘要:建设学习型党组织是建设学习型政党的基础性工程,由于农村物质基础较差、党员干部文化水平相对较低等原因制约,建设农村学习型党组织任务就显得尤为艰巨,需要从营造学习环境、发挥典型示范、创新学习方式、探索学习动力机制、提供学习保障等方面全面推进才能凑效。
Abstract: Building a learning party organization is the foundation to solidify the socialist doctrine. Due to the lack of resources in rural areas and relatively low educational backgrounds of the rural party cadres, This is an arduous task. However, this issue can be solved by create an inviting learning environment, motivate good study models, innovate learning methods, and provide necessary assets to ensure continued education.
关键词:农村基层党组织 学习型党组织 系统性工程
Keywords: rural grassroots party organization; learning party organization; systematic project.
贵阳市竞争性选拔领导干部机制建设研究
Gity of GuiYang's Competitive Cadre Selection Methods
市委组织部干部调配处
Logistic Department Cadre Deployment Department
(中共贵阳市委组织部,贵州 贵阳 550081)
(GuiYang School of Central Committee,
Logistics Department, GuiZhou 550081)
摘要: 2007年底市委八届四次全会作出《建设生态文明城市的决定》以来,贵阳市围绕建设生态文明城市对领导班子功能和干部队伍素质能力的新要求,不断创新机制和方法,大力建设适应生态文明城市建设需要的领导班子和干部队伍,加大竞争性选拔工作力度,在探索实践中取得较好成效。
Abstract: Since the 2007 Year-End 8th Conference, 4th Session, proposed the "Directives to Build an Ecological Etiquette City", City of GuiYang has taken steps to improve its leadership's education and etiquette. The city has also taken the initiative and structure a team of capable central cadre and local leaders from competitive selection to ensure the implementation of the directives.
关键词: 选拔 竞争 干部人事制度 机制
Keywords: selection; competition; cadre personal system; system.
西部城镇化—加快中国现代化进程必须解决的重大问题
Western Provinces' Urbanization – A Serous Obstacle in Modernization of China
谷晓江 陈加友
(贵州省人民政府发展研究中心,贵阳,550004)
(GuiZhou Governmental Development Center, GuiYang 550004)
摘 要:文章阐述了城镇化与现代化的关系,分析了西部城镇化的状况、存在的主要问题和制约因素,指出加快西部城镇化发展对我国现代化具有重大战略意义,分析西部地区已经具备城镇化加快发展的条件,提出今后一段时期西部城镇化的战略取向和战略重点,最后提出促进西部城镇化国家应采取的若干政策措施。
Abstract: This article will attempt to dissect the complex relationships between urbanization and modernization of western provinces. We will identify the main issues and constrains that are slowing the progress, and to propose measures to overcome said obstacles. As the successful outcome will make the improve western provinces' standing and shift our country's strategic planning westward.
关键词:西部地区 城镇化 中国现代化 战略 政策
Keywords: western provinces; urbanization; modernization of China; strategy; directive.
因地制宜加快贵州城镇化进程的思考
Expedite GuiZhou Urbanization Corresponding to Local Conditions
陈政
(贵州省发展与改革委员会,贵州 贵阳 550002)
(GuiZhou Development and Reform Committee, GuiYang 550002)
摘要: 贵州省委、省人民政府《关于加快城镇化进程促进城乡协调发展的意见》中指出,加快我省城镇化进程、促进城乡协调发展,是构建"和谐贵州"、实现经济社会发展历史性跨越、全面建设小康社会的重大战略问题,事关全局,事关长远,事关全省各族人民的根本利益。贵州要因地制宜加快城镇化进程。
Abstract: As point out by the joint GuiZhou Provincial Party Committee and provincial government proposal: "Coordinated Efforts to Expedite Rural Urbanization", accelerate the process and promotion of coordinated development between cities and rural is vital in building a "Harmonious GuiZhou". A successful outcome will help GuiZhou achieve historical economic and social prosperity. Thus, we need to doubling our efforts.
关键词: 城镇化 贵州 思考
Keywords: urbanization; GuiZhou; pondering.
浅析调解理由
A Brief Analysis of Reasons for Legal Mediation
侯兴宇
(贵州贵阳550005)
(GuiYang, GuiZhou 550005)
摘要 在和谐社会的今天,特别是和谐农村的建设,调解类法律文书已是越显重要。而调解理由是创造和谐的最积极的因素。作者从调解理由存在的必要性、调解理由的适度性、调解理由的立法形式认可等三方面对调解理由进行了分析,提出了自己的观点。
Abstract: In today's harmonious society, especially in the construction of harmonious rural areas, amicable conciliation is the foundation of creating a peaceful society. For this reason, legal mediation has proven indispensable. We will attempt to analyze its importance from three aspects: demand, moderation, and implementation.
关键词 调解 理由 文书 和谐 农村
Keywords: mediation; reason; books; harmony; rural.
贵阳市"十二五"就业形势与对策研究
"The 12th Five Year Plan" and City of GuiYang Employment Trends
钟邦德
(贵阳市人力资源和社会保障局,贵州 贵阳 550081)
(City of Guiyang Human Resources & Social Services Department,
GuiZhou 550081)
摘要: 文章结合贵阳市实际,初步分析了当前就业的基本状况及问题成因,分析和预测"十二五"时期就业的发展趋势,并提出相应的对策措施和建议。
Abstract: Based on the preliminary analysis of GuiYang's current employment trends and future forecasts, we will propose methods to improve the situation in accordance with the "The 12th Five Year Plan" directives.
关健词: "十二五" 就业形势 发展趋势 对策建议
Keywords: "The 12th Five Year Plan" employment directive; trends; suggestions.
